Migrate from MS Access to SQL Server 2005 database MS ¾×¼¼½º¿Í SQL ¼­¹ö 2005 µ¥ÀÌÅͺ£À̽º ¸¶ÀÌ ±× ·¹À̼ǿ¡ À̸£±â±îÁö

Posted on September 16, 2008 at 5:39 am 9 ¿ù 16 ÀÏ, 2008 °Ô½ÃµÊ ¿ÀÀü 5:39

Recently, I had to migrate the data from an Access database to SQL Server 2005 because my database was getting too large for Access to handle. ÃÖ±Ù¿¡, ³­ Access µ¥ÀÌÅͺ£À̽º¿¡¼­ SQL Server 2005·Î ¸¶ÀÌ ±× ·¹À̼ÇÇϵµ·ÏÇß´Ù µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ ó¸®Çϱ⠶§¹®¿¡ µ¥ÀÌÅͺ£À̽º ¾×¼¼½º¸¦ À§ÇØ ³Ê¹« Å«Áö°í ÀÖ¾ú¾î¿ä. I decided that since it¡¯sa fairly simple process, but something that many people might be doing, that I would write it up here as an article. ³­ ±× ÀÌÈÄ·Î ÇÏ´À³Ä °áÁ¤ °úÁ¤Àº ¸Å¿ì °£´ÜÇÏÁö¸¸, ¸¹Àº »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ±× ÀÏÀ» ÇÒ ¼öÀÖÀ»¸¸ÇÑ, ±×°ÍÀÌ ³»°¡ ¿©±â¿¡ ±â»ç¸¦ ¾²±â·ÎÇß´Ù.

I¡¯ve also written two other migration articles that you might be interested in: ¶Ç ´Ù¸¥ µÎ¸íÀÇ ¸¶ÀÌ ±× ·¹ÀÌ¼Ç °ü·Ã ±â»ç¿¡ °ü½ÉÀÌÀÖÀ» ¼­¸éÀ¸·Î ÀÛ¼ºÇß½À´Ï´Ù : Migrating pictures from Flickr to Picasa Çø® Ä¿¿¡¼­ »çÁøÀ» Picasa·Î ¸¶ÀÌ ±× ·¹ÀÌ¼Ç and ¹× migrate from iPhone to iPhone 3G ¾ÆÀÌÆù¿¡¼­ ¸¶ÀÌ ±× ·¹ÀÌ¼Ç 3G ¾ÆÀÌÆùÀ» . Now back to Access to SQL. ÀÌÁ¦ ´Ù½Ã ¾×¼¼½ºÇÏ¿© SQLÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

First, you need to make sure you have SQL Server 2005 or SQL 2005 Express installed on your computer along with the SQL Server Management Studio. ù°, ´ç½ÅÀº È®½ÇÇÏ°Ô ¸¸µé ÇÊ¿ä´Â SQL Server 2005 ¶Ç´Â SQL 2005 ÀͽºÇÁ·¹½º´Â ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ¿¡ ¼³Ä¡µÈ SQL Server Management Studio¸¦ ÇÔ²²ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. If so, you¡¯re ready to export your Access database to SQL 2005. ±×·¸´Ù¸é, ´ç½ÅÀº SQL 2005 Access µ¥ÀÌÅͺ£À̽ºÀÇ ¼öÃâ¿¡ ÁغñÇϰíÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

Transfer Access database to SQL Server 2005 SQL Server 2005·Î Àü¼Û Access µ¥ÀÌÅͺ£À̽º

Open SQL Server Management Studio and connect to the database server you want to import your Access database into. ¿ÀÇ SQL Server Management Studio¸¦ ´ç½ÅÀ¸·ÎÇÏ¿© Access µ¥ÀÌÅͺ£À̽º¸¦ °¡Á®¿À·Á´Â µ¥ÀÌÅͺ£À̽º ¼­¹ö¿¡ ¿¬°áÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Under Databases , right-click and choose New Database . µ¥ÀÌÅͺ£À̽º¿¡¼­ ¹Ù·Î - Ŭ¸¯ÇÏ°í »õ µ¥ÀÌÅͺ£À̽º¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

new database sql 2005

Give it a name and configure the other settings as needed and click OK. À̸§°ú ±¸¼ºÀ¸·Î ´Ù¸¥ ¼³Á¤ Áà ÇÊ¿äÇϰí È®ÀÎÀ» ´©¸¨´Ï´Ù. Now we need to right-click on the database we just created and choose Tasks and then Import Data . ÀÌÁ¦ ¿ì¸®´Â ¿ì¸®°¡ ¹æ±Ý ¸¸µç ¹Ù·Î -¸¦ Ŭ¸¯Çϰí ÀÛ¾÷À» ¼±ÅÃÇÏ°í ´ÙÀ½ µ¥ÀÌÅÍ °¡Á®¿À±â µ¥ÀÌÅͺ£À̽º¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

sql 2005 import data

On the Data Source dialog box, scroll up until you see Microsoft Access . Microsoft Access¸¦ º¼ ¶§±îÁö µ¥ÀÌÅÍ ¿øº» ´ëÈ­ »óÀÚ¿¡¼­ ÃÖ´ë ½ºÅ©·ÑÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

import microsoft access data

Next to File, click on Browse and navigate to the Access database you want to import and click Open . ´ÙÀ½ ÆÄÀÏ, ã¾Æº¸±â¸¦ Ŭ¸¯ÇÏ°í ¿øÇÏ´Â ¼öÀÔÇÏ°í ¿­±â¸¦ Ŭ¸¯ Access µ¥ÀÌÅͺ£À̽º·Î À̵¿ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Note that the database cannot be in Access 2007 format as SQL Server 2005 does not recognize it! ±× µ¥ÀÌÅͺ£À̽º¸¦ Access¿¡¼­ SQL ¼­¹ö 2005·Î ÀνÄÇÏÁö ¸øÇϱ⠶§¹®¿¡ 2007 Çü½ÄÀÌ µÉ ¼ö¾ø½À´Ï´Ù! So if you have a 2007 Access database, first convert it to the 2002-2003 Access format by going to Save As. ±×·¡¼­ ¸¸¾à ´ç½ÅÀÌ 2007 Access µ¥ÀÌÅͺ£À̽º¸¦ °¡Áö°í, 20022003 ¾×¼¼½º Çü½ÄÀ¸·Î º¯È¯ÇÏ¿© ÀúÀåÇÏ´Â °Í.

mirgrate access to sql

Go ahead and click Next to choose the destination. ¾Õ¼­ ¸ñÀûÁö¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ·Á¸é ´ÙÀ½À» Ŭ¸¯ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Since you right-clicked on the database you wanted to import the data into, it should already be picked in the list. ÀÌÈÄ ¿À¸¥ÂÊ - ´ç½ÅÀ¸·Î ¿øÇÏ´Â µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ °¡Á®¿Ã µ¥ÀÌÅͺ£À̽º¸¦ Ŭ¸¯ÇÒ ¶§, ±×°ÍÀº ÀÌ¹Ì ¸ñ·Ï¿¡¼­ ¼±ÅõǾî¾ßÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

destination database

Click Next and then specify how you want to transfer the data from Access to SQL by choosing either Copy the data from one or more tables or Write a query to specify the data to transfer . ¸¦ Ŭ¸¯ÇÑ ´ÙÀ½ ´ÙÀ½ Áß Çϳª¸¦ Àü¼ÛÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀº SQL µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ ÁöÁ¤ÇÏ´Â Çϳª ÀÌ»óÀÇ Å×À̺íÀ̳ª Äõ¸®¿¡¼­ µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ º¹»ç¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ¿© ¾²±â ¾×¼¼½º·ÎºÎÅÍ µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ Àü¼ÛÇϵµ·Ï ÁöÁ¤ÇÒ ¼öÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

access to sql server

In most cases, if you want to just transfer the entire database, you should choose the first option. ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ °æ¿ì, Àüü µ¥ÀÌÅͺ£À̽º¸¦ Àü¼ÛÇϱ⸸Çϸé, ´ç½ÅÀº ù ¹øÂ° ¿É¼ÇÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇØ¾ßÇÕ´Ï´Ù. If you want only a portion of the data from a particular table, you can write out the SQL query. ¸¸¾à ´ç½ÅÀÌ Æ¯Á¤ Å×ÀÌºí¿¡¼­ µ¥ÀÌÅÍÀÇ ÀϺθ¸ ½ÍÀ¸¸é ¹ÛÀ¸·Î SQL Äõ¸®¸¦ ÀÛ¼ºÇÒ ¼öÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Click Next. ´ÙÀ½À» Ŭ¸¯ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

By default all the tables should be selected and if you click the Edit button under Mapping , you¡¯ll see the the destination database will create all of the tables to match what¡¯s in the Access database. ¸ÅÇÎÀ» ¾Æ·¡¿¡ÀÖ´Â ¼öÁ¤ ¹öưÀ» Ŭ¸¯ÇÏ¸é ¸ðµç Å×À̺íÀÌ ¼±ÅõǾî¾ß ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î, ´ç½ÅÀº ´ë»ó µ¥ÀÌÅͺ£À̽ºÀÇ ¸ðµç Å×À̺íÀÇ Access µ¥ÀÌÅͺ£À̽º¿¡ ÀÏÄ¡Çϵµ·Ï ¸¸µé¾î º¸ÀÚ.

transfer database access to sql

Here I have only one table in my Access database. Àú´Â ¿©±â¿¡ Á¦ Access µ¥ÀÌÅͺ£À̽º¿¡¼­ Å×ÀÌºí¿¡ ´Ü Çϳª. Click Next and then choose whether to execute immediately or to save it as a file to perform later. ¿©ºÎ¸¦ Áï½Ã ½ÇÇàÇÏ·Á¸é ´ÙÀ½À» ´©¸¥ ´ÙÀ½ ÀúÀåÀ» ¼öÇàÇϰųª ÆÄÀÏ·Î ÀúÀåÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

save as dts package

Click Next and then click Finish . ´ÙÀ½À» ´©¸¥ ´ÙÀ½ ¸¶Ä§À» ´©¸¨´Ï´Ù. You¡¯ll then see the progress of the data transfer as it occurs. ·Î ¹ß»ý ±×·± ´ÙÀ½ µ¥ÀÌÅÍ Àü¼ÛÀÇ ÁøÇà »óŰ¡ ³ªÅ¸³³´Ï´Ù.

transfer data

After it is completed, you¡¯ll see the number of rows transferred for each table in the Message column. ÀÌÈÄÀÌ ¿Ï·áµÇ¸é, ´ç½ÅÀº Çà°ú ¿­¿¡ÀÖ´Â °¢ Å×ÀÌºí¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¸Þ½ÃÁö Àü¼ÛÀÇ ¹øÈ£°¡ Ç¥½ÃµË´Ï´Ù.

data transferred

Click Close and you should now have all of your Access data nicely imported into a SQL Server 2005 database, which you can then use for whatever you like. ´Ý±â¸¦ Ŭ¸¯Çϰí Áö±Ýó·³ ¸ÚÁö°Ô ±×·¸´Ù¸é ´ç½ÅÀº ´ç½ÅÀÌ ¹«¾ùÀ» À§ÇØ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼öÀÖ´Â SQL ¼­¹ö 2005 µ¥ÀÌÅͺ£À̽º·Î °¡Á®¿Â ¸ðµç µ¥ÀÌÅÍÀÇ ¾×¼¼½º°¡ ÀÖ¾î¾ßÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

access database

Any problems importing your data from Access to SQL 2005? ¸ðµç ¹®Á¦´Â SQL 2005 ¾×¼¼½º·ÎºÎÅÍ »ç¿ëÀÚÀÇ µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ °¡Á®¿Í¼­? If so, post a comment and I¡¯ll try to help! ±×·¸´Ù¸é ÀǰßÀ» °Ô½ÃÇÏ°í ³­ µµ¿ì·Á°í°Å¾ß!

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